Constituency
130. Kovalam
Community mirrorKerala Assembly Election, 1970
KL-KOVALAM
IND 36.7%won by 4.7%CPM 32.0%
What changed here
DerivedIndependent held the seat; the winning margin widened from 1.0% to 4.7%.
- Won on a lower shareIts own vote share fell 12.0% — it held because the rest of the vote was more divided.
- New challengerCommunist Party of India (Marxist) (CPM) finished second with 32.0% — it did not contest here in 1967.
- Vote fragmentedThe top two took only 68.7% between them, down from 96.5% — the field split more ways.
Written from the constituency figures by a fixed set of rules — no language model.
Electorate
—
not in source
Turnout
—
not in source
Valid votes
45,626
Margin
2,129
4.67%
Candidates
3 contested · winner IND- 1M. KUNJ KRISHNA NADARIndependent · IND16,74736.7%
- 2P. FAKIR KHANCommunist Party of India (Marxist) · CPM14,61832.0%
- 3DEVI EKANANDANIndian National Congress · INC14,26131.3%
Since 1967
Derived- Winner then
- IND
- Winner now
- IND
- IND–CPM swing
- −44.1%
- IND share
- 48.8% → 36.7%
- CPM share
- 0.0% → 32.0%
- Turnout
- — → —