54. Gingee

Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam held the seat; the winning margin narrowed from 19.3% to 4.8%.

Boundaries were redrawn between 1971 and 1977 — the comparison is matched by name and is indicative only.

• Won on a lower shareIts own vote share fell 23.5% — it held because the rest of the vote was more divided.
• New challengerAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) finished second with 31.3% — it did not contest here in 1971.
• Vote fragmentedThe top two took only 67.5% between them, down from 100.0% — the field split more ways.

Written from the constituency figures by a fixed set of rules — no language model.