Constituency
421. Hardoi
Community mirrorUttar Pradesh · India Lok Sabha Election, 1989
IN-HARDOI
JD 43.0%won by 5.3%INC 37.8%
What changed here
DerivedThe seat changed hands: Indian National Congress (INC) lost it to Janata Dal (JD), which now leads by 5.3%.
- JD vote shareJD went from 0.0% to 43.0% of the vote here (+43.0%).
- Vote fragmentedThe top two took only 80.8% between them, down from 90.2% — the field split more ways.
Written from the constituency figures by a fixed set of rules — no language model.
Electorate
8,93,767
Turnout
51.9%
Valid votes
4,63,625
Margin
24,465
5.28%
Candidates
10 contested · winner JD- 1PARMAI LALJanata Dal · JD1,99,55243.0%
- 2MANNI LALIndian National Congress · INC1,75,08737.8%
- 3CHANDAN PRASADBharatiya Janata Party · BJP34,6167.5%
- 4INDRA HIRALALIndependent · IND20,0914.3%
- 5SHRI KRISHNAIndependent · IND9,9072.1%
- 6RAM BHAJANDDP · DDP8,9561.9%
- 7SHRI PALUPRP · UPRP7,7481.7%
- 8RAM SHANKERIndependent · IND4,1610.9%
- 9MAHIPALIndependent · IND2,0120.4%
- 10RAJENDRA KUMARIndependent · IND1,4950.3%
Since 1984
Derived- Winner then
- INC
- Winner now
- JDflipped
- JD–INC swing
- +58.7%
- JD share
- 0.0% → 43.0%
- INC share
- 53.4% → 37.8%
- Turnout
- 50.6% → 51.9%