477. Kairana

Janata Dal held the seat; the winning margin narrowed from 23.4% to 4.5%.

• Won on a lower shareIts own vote share fell 14.2% — it held because the rest of the vote was more divided.
• New challengerBharatiya Janata Party (BJP) finished second with 40.1% — it did not contest here in 1989.
• Vote fragmentedThe top two took only 84.8% between them, down from 94.3% — the field split more ways.
• TurnoutTurnout fell 2.2% to 56.9%.

Written from the constituency figures by a fixed set of rules — no language model.